Growing watermelons from seedlings can indeed result in a bountiful harvest of big and sweet fruits.
Here’s a guide to help you achieve success:
Variety Selection:
- Choose early and weather-resistant varieties suitable for your climate. Look for varieties known for producing large, sweet fruits.
Sowing Timing:
- In most regions, sow watermelon seeds for seedlings in April. Favorable days for sowing in 2024 include:
- April: 9-15, 18-23, 25, 27-29
- May: 2-4, 7, 10-12, 15, 16, 18-22, 25, 26, 30, 31
- Avoid sowing on April 24, 30, May 1, 8, 23, 27-29.
Sowing Method:
- Prepare a suitable soil mixture consisting of peat (non-acidic), sod land, and sawdust in a ratio of 3:2:1.
- Optionally, add 2 tablespoons of wood ash per liter of soil mix.
- Sow watermelon seeds in separate containers with drainage holes, burying them up to 3 cm deep.
- Moisten the soil after sowing and place the containers in a warm location.
Seedling Care:
- Maintain optimal temperatures for seedling growth: around +22°C during the day and +20°C at night.
- Water seedlings moderately, ensuring the soil remains evenly moist but not waterlogged.
- If seedling growth is slow, consider applying nitroammophoska fertilizer.
- Address yellowing leaves by feeding seedlings with a solution of potassium sulfate (1 tablespoon per 5 liters of water).
Transplanting:
- Transplant watermelon seedlings once they have produced 3-4 true leaves, usually around 35 days after sowing.
- Ensure the soil temperature during transplanting remains above 16-18°C to promote successful establishment.
By following these steps and providing proper care to your watermelon seedlings, you increase the likelihood of achieving a successful harvest of large and sweet watermelons.
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